chore: PostgreSQL migration compatibility and infrastructure improvements
Database & Migrations: - Update all Alembic migrations for PostgreSQL compatibility - Remove SQLite-specific syntax (AUTOINCREMENT, etc.) - Add database utility helpers for PostgreSQL operations - Fix services to use PostgreSQL-compatible queries Documentation: - Add comprehensive Docker deployment guide - Add production deployment documentation - Add infrastructure architecture documentation - Update database setup guide for PostgreSQL-only - Expand troubleshooting guide Architecture & Validation: - Add migration.yaml rules for SQL compatibility checking - Enhance validate_architecture.py with migration validation - Update architecture rules to validate Alembic migrations Development: - Fix duplicate install-all target in Makefile - Add Celery/Redis validation to install.py script - Add docker-compose.test.yml for CI testing - Add squash_migrations.py utility script - Update tests for PostgreSQL compatibility - Improve test fixtures in conftest.py Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -54,6 +54,100 @@ make backup-db
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make verify-setup
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```
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## Alembic Commands Explained
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Understanding what each Alembic command does is essential for managing database migrations effectively.
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### Core Commands Reference
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| Command | Description |
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|---------|-------------|
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| `alembic upgrade head` | Apply **all** pending migrations to get to the latest version |
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| `alembic upgrade +1` | Apply only the **next** single migration (one step forward) |
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| `alembic downgrade -1` | Roll back the **last** applied migration (one step back) |
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| `alembic downgrade base` | Roll back **all** migrations (returns to empty schema) |
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| `alembic current` | Show which migration the database is currently at |
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| `alembic history` | List all migrations in the chain |
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| `alembic heads` | Show the latest migration revision(s) |
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### Visual Example
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```
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Migration Chain: [base] → [A] → [B] → [C] → [D] (head)
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↑
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└── current database state (at revision B)
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Command Result
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─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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alembic upgrade head → Database moves to [D]
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alembic upgrade +1 → Database moves to [C]
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alembic downgrade -1 → Database moves to [A]
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alembic downgrade base → Database returns to [base] (empty schema)
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alembic current → Shows "B" (current revision)
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```
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### Makefile Shortcuts
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| Make Command | Alembic Equivalent | Description |
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|--------------|-------------------|-------------|
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| `make migrate-up` | `alembic upgrade head` | Apply all pending migrations |
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| `make migrate-down` | `alembic downgrade -1` | Roll back last migration |
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| `make migrate-status` | `alembic current` + `alembic history` | Show current state and history |
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### Additional Useful Commands
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```bash
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# Show detailed migration history
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alembic history --verbose
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# Upgrade/downgrade to a specific revision
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alembic upgrade abc123def456
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alembic downgrade abc123def456
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# Show what SQL would be generated (without executing)
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alembic upgrade head --sql
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# Mark database as being at a specific revision (without running migrations)
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alembic stamp head
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alembic stamp abc123def456
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# Show the current revision ID only
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alembic current --verbose
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```
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### Database Initialization Workflow
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For setting up a new database:
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```bash
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# Option 1: Empty schema only (just tables, no data)
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make migrate-up
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# Option 2: Schema + production essentials (admin user, settings, CMS, email templates)
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make init-prod
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# Option 3: Full development setup (schema + production data + demo data)
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make db-setup
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# Or step by step:
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make init-prod
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make seed-demo
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```
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### Reset Workflow
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For completely resetting the database:
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```bash
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# Nuclear reset: deletes database file, recreates schema, seeds all data
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make db-reset
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```
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> **Note**: `make db-reset` rolls back all migrations and recreates the schema from scratch.
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!!! note "PostgreSQL Required"
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This project uses PostgreSQL exclusively. SQLite is not supported.
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Start the development database with: `make docker-up`
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## Development Workflows
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### Adding New Database Fields
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@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
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# PyCharm Troubleshooting Guide
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# Development Troubleshooting Guide
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Common PyCharm issues and their solutions for the development team.
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Common development issues and their solutions for the team.
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---
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## Table of Contents
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- [Docker DNS/WiFi Issues (Digital Nomads)](#docker-dnswifi-issues-digital-nomads)
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- [Go to Declaration Not Working (Ctrl+B)](#go-to-declaration-not-working-ctrlb)
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- [Import Errors and Red Underlines](#import-errors-and-red-underlines)
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- [Python Interpreter Issues](#python-interpreter-issues)
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@@ -17,6 +18,150 @@ Common PyCharm issues and their solutions for the development team.
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---
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## Docker DNS/WiFi Issues (Digital Nomads)
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### Problem
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When using Docker on Linux (Ubuntu/Xubuntu), the `docker0` bridge network interface can interfere with DNS resolution, causing:
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- Hotel/public WiFi captive portals not loading
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- DNS lookups failing or timing out
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- Internet connectivity issues when Docker is running
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- WiFi works fine until Docker starts
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This happens because Docker's bridge network (`docker0`) can take priority over your WiFi connection for DNS resolution.
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### Solution: Lower docker0 Priority (Recommended)
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This solution lets Docker work normally while ensuring your WiFi DNS takes priority. Perfect for digital nomads working from hotels, cafes, and co-working spaces.
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**Step 1: Create the NetworkManager dispatcher script**
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```bash
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sudo tee /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-docker-dns-fix << 'EOF'
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#!/bin/bash
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# Lower docker0 metric so WiFi takes priority for DNS
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# This prevents Docker from interfering with hotel/public WiFi captive portals
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if [ "$1" = "docker0" ]; then
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ip route del default via 172.17.0.1 dev docker0 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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EOF
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```
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**Step 2: Make it executable**
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```bash
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sudo chmod +x /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-docker-dns-fix
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```
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**Step 3: Restart NetworkManager**
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```bash
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sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
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```
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**Step 4: Verify it works**
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```bash
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# Start Docker
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sudo systemctl start docker
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# Check routes - docker0 should NOT have a default route
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ip route | grep docker0
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# Should return nothing or non-default routes only
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# Your WiFi should still work
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ping -c 3 google.com
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```
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### Alternative Solutions
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#### Option A: Use Google DNS (Simple but less flexible)
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If you don't need hotel captive portal DNS:
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```bash
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sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
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sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json << 'EOF'
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{
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"dns": ["8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4"],
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"dns-opts": ["ndots:1"]
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}
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EOF
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sudo systemctl restart docker
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```
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!!! warning "Captive Portals"
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This option uses hardcoded Google DNS, which means hotel WiFi captive portals
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(login pages) may not work properly since they rely on DNS hijacking.
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#### Option B: Stop Docker when not in use
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```bash
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# When you need WiFi without Docker interference
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sudo systemctl stop docker
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sudo ip link set docker0 down
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# When you need Docker again
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sudo systemctl start docker
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```
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### Installing Docker on Xubuntu/Ubuntu
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If you haven't installed Docker yet:
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```bash
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# Update package index
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sudo apt update
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# Install prerequisites
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sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
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# Add Docker's official GPG key
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sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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# Add the repository
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echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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# Install Docker
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
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# Add your user to docker group (run docker without sudo)
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sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
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# Apply the DNS fix BEFORE using Docker
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sudo tee /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-docker-dns-fix << 'EOF'
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#!/bin/bash
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if [ "$1" = "docker0" ]; then
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ip route del default via 172.17.0.1 dev docker0 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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EOF
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sudo chmod +x /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-docker-dns-fix
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# Log out and back in for docker group, then verify
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docker run hello-world
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```
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### Using Docker with this Project
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After installing Docker with the DNS fix:
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```bash
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# Start PostgreSQL for development
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make docker-up
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# Run tests (auto-starts test database)
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make test
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# Stop when done
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make docker-down
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```
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---
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## Go to Declaration Not Working (Ctrl+B)
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### Problem
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Reference in New Issue
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