# app/modules/analytics/services/usage_service.py
"""
Usage and limits service.

This is the canonical location for the usage service.

Provides methods for:
- Getting current usage vs limits
- Calculating upgrade recommendations
- Checking limits before actions
"""

import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass

from sqlalchemy import func
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session

from app.modules.catalog.models import Product
from app.modules.billing.models import SubscriptionTier, VendorSubscription
from models.database.vendor import VendorUser

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


@dataclass
class UsageMetricData:
    """Usage metric data."""

    name: str
    current: int
    limit: int | None
    percentage: float
    is_unlimited: bool
    is_at_limit: bool
    is_approaching_limit: bool


@dataclass
class TierInfoData:
    """Tier information."""

    code: str
    name: str
    price_monthly_cents: int
    is_highest_tier: bool


@dataclass
class UpgradeTierData:
    """Upgrade tier information."""

    code: str
    name: str
    price_monthly_cents: int
    price_increase_cents: int
    benefits: list[str]


@dataclass
class UsageData:
    """Full usage data."""

    tier: TierInfoData
    usage: list[UsageMetricData]
    has_limits_approaching: bool
    has_limits_reached: bool
    upgrade_available: bool
    upgrade_tier: UpgradeTierData | None
    upgrade_reasons: list[str]


@dataclass
class LimitCheckData:
    """Limit check result."""

    limit_type: str
    can_proceed: bool
    current: int
    limit: int | None
    percentage: float
    message: str | None
    upgrade_tier_code: str | None
    upgrade_tier_name: str | None


class UsageService:
    """Service for usage and limits management."""

    def get_vendor_usage(self, db: Session, vendor_id: int) -> UsageData:
        """
        Get comprehensive usage data for a vendor.

        Returns current usage, limits, and upgrade recommendations.
        """
        from app.services.subscription_service import subscription_service

        # Get subscription
        subscription = subscription_service.get_or_create_subscription(db, vendor_id)

        # Get current tier
        tier = self._get_tier(db, subscription)

        # Calculate usage metrics
        usage_metrics = self._calculate_usage_metrics(db, vendor_id, subscription)

        # Check for approaching/reached limits
        has_limits_approaching = any(m.is_approaching_limit for m in usage_metrics)
        has_limits_reached = any(m.is_at_limit for m in usage_metrics)

        # Get upgrade info
        next_tier = self._get_next_tier(db, tier)
        is_highest_tier = next_tier is None

        # Build upgrade info
        upgrade_tier_info = None
        upgrade_reasons = []

        if next_tier:
            upgrade_tier_info = self._build_upgrade_tier_info(tier, next_tier)
            upgrade_reasons = self._build_upgrade_reasons(
                usage_metrics, has_limits_reached, has_limits_approaching
            )

        return UsageData(
            tier=TierInfoData(
                code=tier.code if tier else subscription.tier,
                name=tier.name if tier else subscription.tier.title(),
                price_monthly_cents=tier.price_monthly_cents if tier else 0,
                is_highest_tier=is_highest_tier,
            ),
            usage=usage_metrics,
            has_limits_approaching=has_limits_approaching,
            has_limits_reached=has_limits_reached,
            upgrade_available=not is_highest_tier,
            upgrade_tier=upgrade_tier_info,
            upgrade_reasons=upgrade_reasons,
        )

    def check_limit(
        self, db: Session, vendor_id: int, limit_type: str
    ) -> LimitCheckData:
        """
        Check a specific limit before performing an action.

        Args:
            db: Database session
            vendor_id: Vendor ID
            limit_type: One of "orders", "products", "team_members"

        Returns:
            LimitCheckData with proceed status and upgrade info
        """
        from app.services.subscription_service import subscription_service

        if limit_type == "orders":
            can_proceed, message = subscription_service.can_create_order(db, vendor_id)
            subscription = subscription_service.get_subscription(db, vendor_id)
            current = subscription.orders_this_period if subscription else 0
            limit = subscription.orders_limit if subscription else 0

        elif limit_type == "products":
            can_proceed, message = subscription_service.can_add_product(db, vendor_id)
            subscription = subscription_service.get_subscription(db, vendor_id)
            current = self._get_product_count(db, vendor_id)
            limit = subscription.products_limit if subscription else 0

        elif limit_type == "team_members":
            can_proceed, message = subscription_service.can_add_team_member(db, vendor_id)
            subscription = subscription_service.get_subscription(db, vendor_id)
            current = self._get_team_member_count(db, vendor_id)
            limit = subscription.team_members_limit if subscription else 0

        else:
            return LimitCheckData(
                limit_type=limit_type,
                can_proceed=True,
                current=0,
                limit=None,
                percentage=0,
                message=f"Unknown limit type: {limit_type}",
                upgrade_tier_code=None,
                upgrade_tier_name=None,
            )

        # Calculate percentage
        is_unlimited = limit is None or limit < 0
        percentage = 0 if is_unlimited else (current / limit * 100 if limit > 0 else 100)

        # Get upgrade info if at limit
        upgrade_tier_code = None
        upgrade_tier_name = None

        if not can_proceed:
            subscription = subscription_service.get_subscription(db, vendor_id)
            current_tier = subscription.tier_obj if subscription else None

            if current_tier:
                next_tier = self._get_next_tier(db, current_tier)
                if next_tier:
                    upgrade_tier_code = next_tier.code
                    upgrade_tier_name = next_tier.name

        return LimitCheckData(
            limit_type=limit_type,
            can_proceed=can_proceed,
            current=current,
            limit=None if is_unlimited else limit,
            percentage=percentage,
            message=message,
            upgrade_tier_code=upgrade_tier_code,
            upgrade_tier_name=upgrade_tier_name,
        )

    # =========================================================================
    # Private Helper Methods
    # =========================================================================

    def _get_tier(
        self, db: Session, subscription: VendorSubscription
    ) -> SubscriptionTier | None:
        """Get tier from subscription or query by code."""
        tier = subscription.tier_obj
        if not tier:
            tier = (
                db.query(SubscriptionTier)
                .filter(SubscriptionTier.code == subscription.tier)
                .first()
            )
        return tier

    def _get_product_count(self, db: Session, vendor_id: int) -> int:
        """Get product count for vendor."""
        return (
            db.query(func.count(Product.id))
            .filter(Product.vendor_id == vendor_id)
            .scalar()
            or 0
        )

    def _get_team_member_count(self, db: Session, vendor_id: int) -> int:
        """Get active team member count for vendor."""
        return (
            db.query(func.count(VendorUser.id))
            .filter(VendorUser.vendor_id == vendor_id, VendorUser.is_active == True)  # noqa: E712
            .scalar()
            or 0
        )

    def _calculate_usage_metrics(
        self, db: Session, vendor_id: int, subscription: VendorSubscription
    ) -> list[UsageMetricData]:
        """Calculate all usage metrics for a vendor."""
        metrics = []

        # Orders this period
        orders_current = subscription.orders_this_period or 0
        orders_limit = subscription.orders_limit
        orders_unlimited = orders_limit is None or orders_limit < 0
        orders_percentage = (
            0
            if orders_unlimited
            else (orders_current / orders_limit * 100 if orders_limit > 0 else 100)
        )

        metrics.append(
            UsageMetricData(
                name="orders",
                current=orders_current,
                limit=None if orders_unlimited else orders_limit,
                percentage=orders_percentage,
                is_unlimited=orders_unlimited,
                is_at_limit=not orders_unlimited and orders_current >= orders_limit,
                is_approaching_limit=not orders_unlimited and orders_percentage >= 80,
            )
        )

        # Products
        products_count = self._get_product_count(db, vendor_id)
        products_limit = subscription.products_limit
        products_unlimited = products_limit is None or products_limit < 0
        products_percentage = (
            0
            if products_unlimited
            else (products_count / products_limit * 100 if products_limit > 0 else 100)
        )

        metrics.append(
            UsageMetricData(
                name="products",
                current=products_count,
                limit=None if products_unlimited else products_limit,
                percentage=products_percentage,
                is_unlimited=products_unlimited,
                is_at_limit=not products_unlimited and products_count >= products_limit,
                is_approaching_limit=not products_unlimited and products_percentage >= 80,
            )
        )

        # Team members
        team_count = self._get_team_member_count(db, vendor_id)
        team_limit = subscription.team_members_limit
        team_unlimited = team_limit is None or team_limit < 0
        team_percentage = (
            0
            if team_unlimited
            else (team_count / team_limit * 100 if team_limit > 0 else 100)
        )

        metrics.append(
            UsageMetricData(
                name="team_members",
                current=team_count,
                limit=None if team_unlimited else team_limit,
                percentage=team_percentage,
                is_unlimited=team_unlimited,
                is_at_limit=not team_unlimited and team_count >= team_limit,
                is_approaching_limit=not team_unlimited and team_percentage >= 80,
            )
        )

        return metrics

    def _get_next_tier(
        self, db: Session, current_tier: SubscriptionTier | None
    ) -> SubscriptionTier | None:
        """Get next tier for upgrade."""
        current_tier_order = current_tier.display_order if current_tier else 0

        return (
            db.query(SubscriptionTier)
            .filter(
                SubscriptionTier.is_active == True,  # noqa: E712
                SubscriptionTier.display_order > current_tier_order,
            )
            .order_by(SubscriptionTier.display_order)
            .first()
        )

    def _build_upgrade_tier_info(
        self, current_tier: SubscriptionTier | None, next_tier: SubscriptionTier
    ) -> UpgradeTierData:
        """Build upgrade tier information with benefits."""
        benefits = []

        # Numeric limit benefits
        if next_tier.orders_per_month and (
            not current_tier
            or (
                current_tier.orders_per_month
                and next_tier.orders_per_month > current_tier.orders_per_month
            )
        ):
            if next_tier.orders_per_month < 0:
                benefits.append("Unlimited orders per month")
            else:
                benefits.append(f"{next_tier.orders_per_month:,} orders/month")

        if next_tier.products_limit and (
            not current_tier
            or (
                current_tier.products_limit
                and next_tier.products_limit > current_tier.products_limit
            )
        ):
            if next_tier.products_limit < 0:
                benefits.append("Unlimited products")
            else:
                benefits.append(f"{next_tier.products_limit:,} products")

        if next_tier.team_members and (
            not current_tier
            or (
                current_tier.team_members
                and next_tier.team_members > current_tier.team_members
            )
        ):
            if next_tier.team_members < 0:
                benefits.append("Unlimited team members")
            else:
                benefits.append(f"{next_tier.team_members} team members")

        # Feature benefits
        current_features = (
            set(current_tier.features) if current_tier and current_tier.features else set()
        )
        next_features = set(next_tier.features) if next_tier.features else set()
        new_features = next_features - current_features

        feature_names = {
            "analytics_dashboard": "Advanced Analytics",
            "api_access": "API Access",
            "automation_rules": "Automation Rules",
            "team_roles": "Team Roles & Permissions",
            "custom_domain": "Custom Domain",
            "webhooks": "Webhooks",
            "accounting_export": "Accounting Export",
        }
        for feature in list(new_features)[:3]:
            if feature in feature_names:
                benefits.append(feature_names[feature])

        current_price = current_tier.price_monthly_cents if current_tier else 0

        return UpgradeTierData(
            code=next_tier.code,
            name=next_tier.name,
            price_monthly_cents=next_tier.price_monthly_cents,
            price_increase_cents=next_tier.price_monthly_cents - current_price,
            benefits=benefits,
        )

    def _build_upgrade_reasons(
        self,
        usage_metrics: list[UsageMetricData],
        has_limits_reached: bool,
        has_limits_approaching: bool,
    ) -> list[str]:
        """Build upgrade reasons based on usage."""
        reasons = []

        if has_limits_reached:
            for m in usage_metrics:
                if m.is_at_limit:
                    reasons.append(f"You've reached your {m.name.replace('_', ' ')} limit")
        elif has_limits_approaching:
            for m in usage_metrics:
                if m.is_approaching_limit:
                    reasons.append(
                        f"You're approaching your {m.name.replace('_', ' ')} limit ({int(m.percentage)}%)"
                    )

        return reasons


# Singleton instance
usage_service = UsageService()

__all__ = [
    "usage_service",
    "UsageService",
    "UsageData",
    "UsageMetricData",
    "TierInfoData",
    "UpgradeTierData",
    "LimitCheckData",
]