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orion/app/modules/loyalty/tests/unit/test_points_service.py
Samir Boulahtit 7d652716bb
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feat(loyalty): production readiness round 2 — 12 security, integrity & correctness fixes
Security:
- Fix TOCTOU race conditions: move balance/limit checks after row lock in redeem_points, add_stamp, redeem_stamps
- Add PIN ownership verification to update/delete/unlock store routes
- Gate adjust_points endpoint to merchant_owner role only

Data integrity:
- Track total_points_voided in void_points
- Add order_reference idempotency guard in earn_points

Correctness:
- Fix LoyaltyProgramAlreadyExistsException to use merchant_id parameter
- Add StorefrontProgramResponse excluding wallet IDs from public API
- Add bounds (±100000) to PointsAdjustRequest.points_delta

Audit & config:
- Add CARD_REACTIVATED transaction type with audit record
- Improve admin audit logging with actor identity and old values
- Use merchant-specific PIN lockout settings with global fallback
- Guard MerchantLoyaltySettings creation with get_or_create pattern

Tests: 27 new tests (265 total) covering all 12 items — unit and integration.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-16 23:37:23 +01:00

541 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for PointsService."""
import uuid
from datetime import UTC, datetime
import pytest
from app.modules.loyalty.exceptions import (
InsufficientPointsException,
InvalidRewardException,
)
from app.modules.loyalty.models import LoyaltyCard, LoyaltyProgram, LoyaltyTransaction
from app.modules.loyalty.models.loyalty_program import LoyaltyType
from app.modules.loyalty.models.loyalty_transaction import TransactionType
from app.modules.loyalty.services.points_service import PointsService
from app.modules.tenancy.models import Merchant, Store, User
from app.modules.tenancy.models.store import StoreUser
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestPointsService:
"""Test suite for PointsService."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_service_instantiation(self):
"""Service can be instantiated."""
assert self.service is not None
# ============================================================================
# Fixtures
# ============================================================================
@pytest.fixture
def points_setup(db):
"""Create a full setup for points tests."""
from app.modules.customers.models.customer import Customer
from middleware.auth import AuthManager
auth = AuthManager()
uid = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
owner = User(
email=f"ptsowner_{uid}@test.com",
username=f"ptsowner_{uid}",
hashed_password=auth.hash_password("testpass"),
role="merchant_owner",
is_active=True,
is_email_verified=True,
)
db.add(owner)
db.commit()
db.refresh(owner)
merchant = Merchant(
name=f"Points Merchant {uid}",
owner_user_id=owner.id,
contact_email=owner.email,
is_active=True,
is_verified=True,
)
db.add(merchant)
db.commit()
db.refresh(merchant)
store = Store(
merchant_id=merchant.id,
store_code=f"PTS_{uid.upper()}",
subdomain=f"pts{uid}",
name=f"Points Store {uid}",
is_active=True,
is_verified=True,
)
db.add(store)
db.commit()
db.refresh(store)
store_user = StoreUser(store_id=store.id, user_id=owner.id, is_active=True)
db.add(store_user)
db.commit()
customer = Customer(
email=f"ptscust_{uid}@test.com",
first_name="Points",
last_name="Customer",
hashed_password="!unused!", # noqa: SEC001
customer_number=f"PC-{uid.upper()}",
store_id=store.id,
is_active=True,
)
db.add(customer)
db.commit()
db.refresh(customer)
program = LoyaltyProgram(
merchant_id=merchant.id,
loyalty_type=LoyaltyType.POINTS.value,
points_per_euro=10,
welcome_bonus_points=0,
minimum_redemption_points=50,
minimum_purchase_cents=100,
cooldown_minutes=0,
max_daily_stamps=10,
require_staff_pin=False,
card_name="Points Card",
card_color="#0000FF",
is_active=True,
points_rewards=[
{"id": "r1", "name": "5 EUR off", "points_required": 100, "is_active": True},
{"id": "r2", "name": "10 EUR off", "points_required": 200, "is_active": True},
{"id": "r3", "name": "Inactive Reward", "points_required": 50, "is_active": False},
],
)
db.add(program)
db.commit()
db.refresh(program)
card = LoyaltyCard(
merchant_id=merchant.id,
program_id=program.id,
customer_id=customer.id,
enrolled_at_store_id=store.id,
card_number=f"PTSCARD-{uid.upper()}",
stamp_count=0,
total_stamps_earned=0,
stamps_redeemed=0,
points_balance=500,
total_points_earned=500,
points_redeemed=0,
is_active=True,
last_activity_at=datetime.now(UTC),
)
db.add(card)
db.commit()
db.refresh(card)
return {
"merchant": merchant,
"store": store,
"customer": customer,
"program": program,
"card": card,
}
# ============================================================================
# Earn Points Tests
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestEarnPoints:
"""Tests for earn_points."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_earn_points_calculation(self, db, points_setup):
"""Points calculated correctly from purchase amount."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=2000, # 20 EUR
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_earned"] == 200 # 20 EUR * 10 pts/EUR
assert result["points_balance"] == 700 # 500 + 200
def test_earn_points_minimum_purchase(self, db, points_setup):
"""Below minimum purchase returns 0 points."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=50, # Below min of 100
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_earned"] == 0
# ============================================================================
# Redeem Points Tests
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestRedeemPoints:
"""Tests for redeem_points."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_redeem_points_success(self, db, points_setup):
"""Successfully redeem points for a reward."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result = self.service.redeem_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
reward_id="r1",
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_spent"] == 100
assert result["points_balance"] == 400 # 500 - 100
def test_redeem_points_insufficient(self, db, points_setup):
"""Redeeming without enough points raises exception."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
# Set balance low
card.points_balance = 50
db.commit()
with pytest.raises(InsufficientPointsException):
self.service.redeem_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
reward_id="r1", # needs 100
)
def test_redeem_inactive_reward(self, db, points_setup):
"""Redeeming an inactive reward raises exception."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
with pytest.raises(InvalidRewardException):
self.service.redeem_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
reward_id="r3", # inactive
)
# ============================================================================
# Void Points Tests
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestVoidPoints:
"""Tests for void_points."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_void_by_transaction(self, db, points_setup):
"""Void points by original transaction ID."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
# Earn some points
earn_result = self.service.earn_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, purchase_amount_cents=1000,
)
assert earn_result["points_earned"] == 100
# Find the earn transaction
tx = (
db.query(LoyaltyTransaction)
.filter(
LoyaltyTransaction.card_id == card.id,
LoyaltyTransaction.transaction_type == TransactionType.POINTS_EARNED.value,
)
.first()
)
void_result = self.service.void_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, original_transaction_id=tx.id,
)
assert void_result["success"] is True
assert void_result["points_voided"] == 100
def test_void_by_order_reference(self, db, points_setup):
"""Void points by order reference."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
# Earn with order reference
self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=2000,
order_reference="ORDER-VOID-TEST",
)
void_result = self.service.void_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
order_reference="ORDER-VOID-TEST",
)
assert void_result["success"] is True
assert void_result["points_voided"] == 200
# ============================================================================
# Adjust Points Tests
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestAdjustPoints:
"""Tests for adjust_points."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_adjust_positive(self, db, points_setup):
"""Add points via adjustment."""
card = points_setup["card"]
result = self.service.adjust_points(
db,
card_id=card.id,
points_delta=50,
reason="Goodwill bonus",
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_balance"] == 550 # 500 + 50
def test_adjust_negative(self, db, points_setup):
"""Remove points via adjustment."""
card = points_setup["card"]
result = self.service.adjust_points(
db,
card_id=card.id,
points_delta=-100,
reason="Correction",
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_balance"] == 400 # 500 - 100
def test_adjust_floor_at_zero(self, db, points_setup):
"""Negative adjustment doesn't go below zero."""
card = points_setup["card"]
result = self.service.adjust_points(
db,
card_id=card.id,
points_delta=-9999,
reason="Full correction",
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_balance"] == 0
# ============================================================================
# Item 1: TOCTOU Race Condition (redeem_points checks after lock)
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestRedeemPointsTOCTOU:
"""Verify balance check happens after row lock."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_redeem_insufficient_after_lock(self, db, points_setup):
"""Balance check uses locked row state, not stale read."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
# Set balance to exactly the reward cost
card.points_balance = 100
db.commit()
# Should succeed — balance is exactly enough
result = self.service.redeem_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, reward_id="r1",
)
assert result["success"] is True
assert result["points_balance"] == 0
# Second redemption should fail (balance is now 0 after lock)
with pytest.raises(InsufficientPointsException):
self.service.redeem_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, reward_id="r1",
)
# ============================================================================
# Item 4: void_points updates total_points_voided
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestVoidPointsTracking:
"""Verify void_points increments total_points_voided."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_void_updates_total_points_voided(self, db, points_setup):
"""total_points_voided is incremented on void."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
initial_voided = card.total_points_voided
self.service.void_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, points_to_void=50,
)
db.refresh(card)
assert card.total_points_voided == initial_voided + 50
def test_void_caps_voided_at_balance(self, db, points_setup):
"""total_points_voided only counts actually voided amount (capped at balance)."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
# Set balance to 30, try to void 100
card.points_balance = 30
card.total_points_voided = 0
db.commit()
self.service.void_points(
db, store_id=store.id, card_id=card.id, points_to_void=100,
)
db.refresh(card)
assert card.total_points_voided == 30 # Only 30 was available
assert card.points_balance == 0
# ============================================================================
# Item 5: Duplicate order_reference guard
# ============================================================================
@pytest.mark.unit
@pytest.mark.loyalty
class TestEarnPointsIdempotency:
"""Verify duplicate order_reference returns existing result."""
def setup_method(self):
self.service = PointsService()
def test_duplicate_order_reference_returns_existing(self, db, points_setup):
"""Same order_reference returns existing result without double-earning."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result1 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
order_reference="ORDER-DUP-001",
)
balance_after_first = result1["points_balance"]
result2 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
order_reference="ORDER-DUP-001",
)
# Second call should return same points_earned, balance unchanged
assert result2["points_earned"] == result1["points_earned"]
assert result2["points_balance"] == balance_after_first
assert result2["message"] == "Points already earned for this order"
def test_different_order_references_earn_separately(self, db, points_setup):
"""Different order_references earn points independently."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result1 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
order_reference="ORDER-A",
)
result2 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
order_reference="ORDER-B",
)
assert result2["points_balance"] > result1["points_balance"]
assert result2["message"] == "Points earned successfully"
def test_no_order_reference_allows_multiple_earns(self, db, points_setup):
"""Without order_reference, multiple earns are allowed."""
card = points_setup["card"]
store = points_setup["store"]
result1 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
)
result2 = self.service.earn_points(
db,
store_id=store.id,
card_id=card.id,
purchase_amount_cents=1000,
)
assert result2["points_balance"] > result1["points_balance"]